Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

What behavior may indicate a family system problem according to systemic theories?

1. Single child aggression

2. Generalized family anxiety

3. Parental over-communication

4. Individual academic struggles

The correct answer is: Single child aggression

In the context of systemic theories, which emphasize the interconnections and interactions within family dynamics, the behavior that may indicate a family system problem is characterized by signs of distress or dysfunction that involve multiple members of the family rather than isolated issues. A single child's aggression can indeed signal deeper systemic issues, as it often reflects relational dynamics within the family rather than simply an individual problem. For instance, the child's aggressive behavior may be a response to conflict, lack of emotional support, or communication breakdowns among family members. While behaviors such as generalized family anxiety can also indicate systemic problems, they may not always stem directly from the family dynamics themselves. Similarly, parental over-communication can lead to issues, but it often indicates the parent's attempt at maintaining connections rather than a clear signal of systemic dysfunction. Individual academic struggles tend to pinpoint personal challenges rather than broader systemic issues, thus making them less indicative of a family system problem in the context of systemic theories. Understanding the interactions and conflicts within a family unit is crucial in identifying patterns of behavior that signal deeper issues, which is why the aggression displayed by a single child can be a critical clue in unpacking the family's relational dynamics.