Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

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What technique in social work helps clients prioritize which issues to address first?

Problem-solving interventions
Partializing the problem
Cognitive restructuring
Goal-setting strategies

The correct answer is: Partializing the problem

Partializing the problem is a technique that involves breaking down a complex issue into smaller, more manageable parts. This process allows clients to examine each component individually and assess the significance and urgency of each. By partializing, social workers help clients prioritize which issues are most pressing or relevant to their immediate situation, making it easier for them to formulate an action plan. This approach can reduce feelings of overwhelm and promote a more focused and systematic way of tackling problems. While problem-solving interventions and goal-setting strategies are valuable in addressing client concerns, they do not specifically focus on the process of prioritization itself. Cognitive restructuring aims to change negative thought patterns and beliefs, which is essential but does not directly assist with prioritizing issues to address first. Partializing aligns closely with the goal of helping clients understand their challenges in a hierarchical manner, facilitating better decision-making about where to begin their efforts in resolving issues.